Stain, Gram Tips

A sparkling set of shiny white teeth can make a smile more appealing and infectious. Yellow teeth can be extremely embarrassing and annoying. The important dental tissues that make up a tooth include the Enamel, Dentin, Cementum and the Pulp, of these four tissues, the enamel (the white and hard teeth surface) and the dentin (pale brown) are responsible for the tooth colour. Any damage to these two tissues bring about teeth discolouration and factors that contribute significantly towards yellowing of teeth include:

1. Poor dental care and hygiene like improper and inadequate flossing and brushing techniques.
2. Unhealthy lifestyle habits like chewing of tobacco and betel nuts, smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, tea and coffee.
3. Certain medical conditions and treatments (chemotherapy and radiation) can adversely affect the dentin and the enamel. Antihistamines are also known to stain the teeth. It is best to avoid mouth washes containing Cetylpyridinium Chloride.
4. With age, the enamel tends to thin naturally exposing the dentin that lies underneath it.
5. Fluoride intake in excess can stain and discolour the teeth.
6. Yellow or discoloured teeth can also be genetic.

Yellow teeth, though frustrating, can be fully treated. The mode and success of the treatment is largely influenced by the extent of the teeth discolouration.

1. Avoid smoking and chewing of tobacco as much as possible. Control the intake of drinks and foods that can stain and discolour your teeth.
2. Practice healthy dental hygiene. Brush your teeth twice daily.
3. Some whitening agents (over-the-counter) can be effectively used to treat yellow teeth.
4. Dental veneers are a great way to deal with yellow teeth.
5. For a healthy set of white teeth with pearly shine, consult a dentist every six months.

In addition, several natural and homemade remedies can also prove to be beneficial

1. Nothing can treat yellow teeth more effectively than baking soda. Brushing your teeth with toothpaste mixed with baking soda (about a quarter teaspoon) can do the yellow teeth a world of good. Using a mixture of baking soda with vinegar (white), lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide is an effective natural remedy.
2. A healthy practice to get rid of yellow teeth is to rub the teeth with orange peel every night.
3. Rubbing the teeth with Strawberry paste will help to reduce the yellow stain greatly.
4. The benefits of lemon are known to all. Brush your teeth with a mixture of lemon juice and salt. Wash it off after a few minutes and the yellow tinge will be a thing of the past.
5. Charcoal, Apples and Basil leaves are powerful natural ingredients to treat yellow teeth.

Your smile is precious! Do not lose it to yellow teeth.

Choosing a toothpaste that can take care of your specific dental needs/problems can be a daunting task.
It's important to choose correct toothpaste that meets your individual dental needs as every person’s body chemistry is different. For eg- a particular brand of toothpaste loved by your colleague, may not resolve your dental problem. You might also see that you are sensitive to a certain type of ingredient. 

Most toothpaste tend to target one or more of the following dental conditions or needs, like-

Fluoride toothpaste also called anti-decay - Toothpaste as fluoride strengthens your tooth enamel, which helps to prevent tooth decay. For people over the age of six, using fluoride toothpaste is a good idea. Older children, teens and adults whose teeth are fully developed are not at risk for fluorosis

Fluoride toothpaste dangers - No type of toothpaste, whether it has fluoride or not, is meant to be swallowed. If fluoride toothpaste is swallowed by children whose teeth are still developing (up to about 8 years of age), they can develop a condition called fluorosis in which excessive fluoride interferes with the development of tooth enamel. This causes white spots or streaks on the teeth that can become darker with age.

Desensitizing toothpaste - If hot or cold food and drinks bother your teeth, a desensitizing toothpaste is a good choice. It contains ingredients such as potassium nitrate or strontium chloride, which block transmission of sensation from the tooth surface to the nerve.

Desensitizing toothpaste dangers -  These toothpaste are great at masking sensitivity and make you feel better but prolong use must be avoided. Many times prolong use could mask symptoms of something bigger like a deep filling or even a root canal. If sensitivity still persists after 4 weeks of usage then consult your dental practitioner. Make sure to treat the root cause of your sensitivity to protect your teeth from getting worse.

Tatar control toothpaste - If your goal is to help reduce the buildup of plaque, tartar deposits, or calculus, on your teeth, choose a paste with pyrophosphates, zinc citrate and must also contain fluoride. Tartar is hardened plaque bacteria and is formed within 24 hours if plaque isn’t properly removed. Tartar can only be removed during professional dental cleaning as it has to be scaled away and can’t be removed with a toothbrush. The problem with tartar is that it can irritate and inflame the gums, increasing the risk of disease.

Tooth whitening toothpaste - These contain certain chemicals and mild abrasives designed to help remove surface stains. For whiter teeth, choose toothpaste with sodium hexametaphosphate, which will help remove surface stains and prevent new ones from forming. It can take care of extrinsic stains like tea, coffee, tobacco stains, etc) but not helpful in case of intrinsic stains (tooth trauma or aging, etc)

Tooth whitening toothpaste dangers - Your teeth may become more sensitive if you already have sensitivity issues. Some ingredients can cause gum irritation.

Due to the comprehensive range of toothpaste available in the market, you may find a lot of toothpaste that are designed to do more than one job, making it difficult to choose the right toothpaste or what ingredients to go for.

Treatment of Diphtheria

Homeopathic Treatment of Diphtheria
Acupuncture & Acupressure Treatment of Diphtheria
Psychotherapy Treatment of Diphtheria
Conventional / Allopathic Treatment of Diphtheria
Surgical Treatment of Diphtheria
Dietary & Herbal Treatment of Diphtheria
Other Treatment of Diphtheria
What is Diphtheria
Symptoms of Diphtheria
Causes of Diphtheria
Risk factors of Diphtheria
Complications of Diphtheria
Lab Investigations and Diagnosis of Diphtheria
Precautions & Prevention of Diphtheria
Treatment of Diphtheria

Homeopathic Treatment of Diphtheria

Homeopathy is very effective in giving relief and curing diphtheria. There are plenty of excellent remedies for various type of diphtheria in Homoeopathy. Some common homeopathic medicines for diphtheria  are:

Kali mur
Kali per
Diphth
Lyco
Sul Ac
Merc
Bapt

Conventional / Allopathic Treatment of Diphtheria

Allopathic treatment of Diphtheria is treated with antitoxin and antibiotics. The antitoxin, injected into a vein or muscle, neutralizes the diphtheria toxin already circulating in the body. Antibiotics such as penicillin or erythromycin help kill bacteria in the body, clearing up infections.

Surgical Treatment of Diphtheria

Doctors may remove some of the thick, gray covering in the throat if the covering is obstructing breathing.

Dietary & Herbal Treatment of Diphtheria

Drink plenty of water
Avoid alcohol and tobacco
Intake of orange juice or lemon juice
Oils and fats should be avoided

Other Treatment of Diphtheria

Chewing on a clove of garlic twice or thrice a day is beneficial

What is Diphtheria?

Diphtheria is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae. It usually affects the mucous membranes of your nose and throat.

Symptoms of Diphtheria

A sore throat and hoarseness
Painful swallowing
Swollen glands in your neck
A thick, gray membrane covering your throat and tonsils
Difficulty breathing or rapid breathing
Bloody, watery drainage from nose
Breathing problems
Nasal discharge
Fever and chills
Malaise

Causes of Diphtheria

Contaminated personal items
Contaminated household items such as toys and towel
Airborne droplets
Direct contact with a skin ulcer of an infected person

Risk factors of Diphtheria

Crowded, unsanitary environments
People who have a compromised immune system
Undernourished individuals
Areas where diphtheria is endemic

Complications of Diphtheria

Heart failure
Muscle paralysis or weakness
Vision problems
Nerve damage
Breathing problem
Death 

Diagnosis of Diphtheria

The doctor will perform a physical exam and look inside your mouth. This may reveal a gray to black covering (pseudomembrane) in the throat, enlarged lymph glands, and swelling of the neck or larynx. Following tests may include:

Gram stain or throat culture to identify Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Precautions & Prevention of Diphtheria

Routine childhood immunizations
Adult boosters

A sparkling set of shiny white teeth can make a smile more appealing and infectious. Yellow teeth can be extremely embarrassing and annoying. The important dental tissues that make up a tooth include the Enamel, Dentin, Cementum and the Pulp, of these four tissues, the enamel (the white and hard teeth surface) and the dentin (pale brown) are responsible for the tooth colour. Any damage to these two tissues bring about teeth discolouration and factors that contribute significantly towards yellowing of teeth include:

1. Poor dental care and hygiene like improper and inadequate flossing and brushing techniques.
2. Unhealthy lifestyle habits like chewing of tobacco and betel nuts, smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, tea and coffee.
3. Certain medical conditions and treatments (chemotherapy and radiation) can adversely affect the dentin and the enamel. Antihistamines are also known to stain the teeth. It is best to avoid mouth washes containing Cetylpyridinium Chloride.
4. With age, the enamel tends to thin naturally exposing the dentin that lies underneath it.
5. Fluoride intake in excess can stain and discolour the teeth.
6. Yellow or discoloured teeth can also be genetic.

Yellow teeth, though frustrating, can be fully treated. The mode and success of the treatment is largely influenced by the extent of the teeth discolouration.

1. Avoid smoking and chewing of tobacco as much as possible. Control the intake of drinks and foods that can stain and discolour your teeth.
2. Practice healthy dental hygiene. Brush your teeth twice daily.
3. Some whitening agents (over-the-counter) can be effectively used to treat yellow teeth.
4. Dental veneers are a great way to deal with yellow teeth.
5. For a healthy set of white teeth with pearly shine, visit your dentist every six months.

In addition, several natural and homemade remedies can also prove to be beneficial

1. Nothing can treat yellow teeth more effectively than baking soda. Brushing your teeth with toothpaste mixed with baking soda (about a quarter teaspoon) can do the yellow teeth a world of good. Using a mixture of baking soda with vinegar (white), lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide is an effective natural remedy.
2. A healthy practice to get rid of yellow teeth is to rub the teeth with orange peel every night.
3. Rubbing the teeth with Strawberry paste will help to reduce the yellow stain greatly.
4. The benefits of lemon are known to all. Brush your teeth with a mixture of lemon juice and salt. Wash it off after a few minutes and the yellow tinge will be a thing of the past.
5. Charcoal, Apples and Basil leaves are powerful natural ingredients to treat yellow teeth.

Your smile is precious! Do not lose it to yellow teeth.

A sparkling set of shiny white teeth can make a smile more appealing and infectious. Yellow teeth can be extremely embarrassing and annoying. The important dental tissues that make up a tooth include the Enamel, Dentin, Cementum and the Pulp, of these four tissues, the enamel (the white and hard teeth surface) and the dentin (pale brown) are responsible for the tooth colour. Any damage to these two tissues bring about teeth discolouration and factors that contribute significantly towards yellowing of teeth include:

1. Poor dental care and hygiene like improper and inadequate flossing and brushing techniques.
2. Unhealthy lifestyle habits like chewing of tobacco and betel nuts, smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, tea and coffee.
3. Certain medical conditions and treatments (chemotherapy and radiation) can adversely affect the dentin and the enamel. Antihistamines are also known to stain the teeth. It is best to avoid mouth washes containing Cetylpyridinium Chloride.
4. With age, the enamel tends to thin naturally exposing the dentin that lies underneath it.
5. Fluoride intake in excess can stain and discolour the teeth.
6. Yellow or discoloured teeth can also be genetic.

Yellow teeth, though frustrating, can be fully treated. The mode and success of the treatment is largely influenced by the extent of the teeth discolouration.

1. Avoid smoking and chewing of tobacco as much as possible. Control the intake of drinks and foods that can stain and discolour your teeth.
2. Practice healthy dental hygiene. Brush your teeth twice daily.
3. Some whitening agents (over-the-counter) can be effectively used to treat yellow teeth.
4. Dental veneers are a great way to deal with yellow teeth.
5. For a healthy set of white teeth with pearly shine, visit your dentist every six months.

In addition, several natural and homemade remedies can also prove to be beneficial

1. Nothing can treat yellow teeth more effectively than baking soda. Brushing your teeth with toothpaste mixed with baking soda (about a quarter teaspoon) can do the yellow teeth a world of good. Using a mixture of baking soda with vinegar (white), lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide is an effective natural remedy.
2. A healthy practice to get rid of yellow teeth is to rub the teeth with orange peel every night.
3. Rubbing the teeth with Strawberry paste will help to reduce the yellow stain greatly.
4. The benefits of lemon are known to all. Brush your teeth with a mixture of lemon juice and salt. Wash it off after a few minutes and the yellow tinge will be a thing of the past.
5. Charcoal, Apples and Basil leaves are powerful natural ingredients to treat yellow teeth.

Your smile is precious! Do not lose it to yellow teeth.

Many people turn to teeth whitening treatments to achieve a whiter smile either professionally or in the comfort of their own homes. While the treatment itself is crucial to get the result you dream of, what you do afterwards is equally important to keep your teeth white.

Foods to avoid after teeth whitening treatment
Going through the procedure will cost you money, so you would want to make sure the stunning result will last a long time. The first 48 hours after the treatment is critical. So you need to be more aware of your food intake as there are certain types of food that discolour your teeth. Avoid them during this time.

These include but are not limited to the following:

• tea and coffee. These brews can stain your teeth instantly
• dark-coloured sauces. Avoid red pasta sauce, soy sauce, barbecue sauce
• fruit juice.
• dark chocolate. This contains caffeine and thus could stain your teeth
• acidic food. Lemons, oranges, and other citrus fruits should be avoided. These are acidic or sour foods can weaken your enamel

As a general rule of thumb, don't take any food or drink that will stain a white shirt for 48 hours after teeth whitening.
If you must insist on drinking coffee or soda or other dark-coloured drinks, just use a straw instead of sipping directly from your mug. By using a straw, the liquid will not come in contact with your teeth.
So what's safe to eat after teeth whitening procedure-

• white-coloured vegetables
• white meat
• colourless beverages
• non-acidic fruits
• Teeth whitening aftercare: observe proper oral hygiene

For the best results, try to do the following tasks as often as you can:

• brush your teeth at least twice every day.
• floss at least once a day to help remove any plaque that builds up over time.
• rinse your mouth with an antiseptic mouthwash at least once every day. This too will help kill the types of bacteria that cause plaque build-up.
• consider using a whitening paste at least once or twice a week. This will act as a type of basic touch-up, allowing you to remove any surface stains that have built up over time, and it will also go a long way towards preventing discolouration.
• for the rest of the times that you brush your teeth, use regular toothpaste.
• Consider touch-up treatments
• Depending on the type of teeth whitening treatments that you've used, along with your general diet and lifestyle, the results you see aren't going to last forever.
• You may need to consider touch-up treatments every six months or so for possibly as long as two years even in the case of professional treatment.
• Sometimes touch-ups may be necessary what you eat or drink are going to chip away at those results. A touch-up will restore that natural shine to your smile.
• Visit your dentist regularly
• Perhaps one of the effective ways to deal with teeth whitening aftercare is regularly going to a dentist to have your teeth checked.
• Seeing a dental care provider isn't something that you should fear or feel embarrassed about. It's an essential part of making sure that the pearly white smile you enjoy today stays that way for a long time.

We often wander around spending huge amounts to look for solutions to our health problems. We rarely realize that we can find them in our own house in the simplest forms. Apple Cider Vinegar is one such ingredient that can be your rescuer from some of the most common and persistent health issues that we face today. Some of these amazing health benefits of it are listed below.  

1. Keeps blood sugar in control.
   Studies show that people who suffer from type 2 diabetes and do not consume insulin can have lower glucose levels in the morning if they take two tablespoons of Apple Cider Vinegar before bed. Some studies also reveal that consumption of a mixture of this vinegar and water before having a carbohydrate-rich meal can lower sugar levels.
    
2. Helps in weight loss.
   The acetic acid present in the apple cider vinegar controls the appetite and in turn, increases the metabolism of your body. Studies also state that the vinegar reacts with the body's process of digesting starch which ensures that not much calories enter the bloodstream.
    
3. Relieves you from a blocked nose.
   The potassium content in the vinegar helps to thin the mucus and the acetic acid in it kills the bacteria which cause the blockage. Consuming one teaspoon of the vinegar in a glass of water can be your way out from the sinus drainage.
    
4. Whitens the stained teeth.
   Apple cider vinegar would do the magic to you if you are having yellow and stained teeth. Before you brush your teeth, all you have to do is gargle your mouth with the vinegar. It helps kill the germs in your mouth and also banishes the stains on the teeth thus making them look whiter.
    
5. Helps fight dandruff.
   The acetic acid in the apple cider vinegar makes it tough for the yeast causing dandruff to grow. Mix a cup of the vinegar in an equal quantity of water and spray it on the scalp. Wrap a wet towel onto your head and leave it on for a minimum of 15 minutes before you wash off your hair.
    
6. Reduces cholesterol levels.
   It is believed that Apple Cider Vinegar contains acetic acid which helps reduce bad cholesterol. Although most researches are carried out on rats and cannot be completely reliable when it comes to humans, certain Japanese study shows that half an ounce of this vinegar each day resulted in lower cholesterol levels in people.

All in all, apple cider vinegar may not prove to be a complete cure to your health problems, but as they say, precaution is better than cure. And when have ever any home remedies caused one any harm?