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Overview

Phenobarbital Test

Phenobarbital Test

also known as: Luminal®, Phenobarbital Level, Blood

Phenobarbital is a ln antiepileptic drug which is mainly used to prevent seizures in people suffering from epilepsy. Phenobarbital test is used to measure or monitor the phenobarbital level in the blood and in turn, determines whether they are within a therapeutic range or not. After the results, a health practitioner decides on the dose of the drugs. This test is mainly done to make sure that the phenobarbital level in the blood is optimal. High as well as low phenobarbital level is equally harmful as it can have various adverse impacts on the body.

Firstly, no preparation is required for this test. The patients can continue or follow their regular diet routine prior to this test. Generally, this test requires no fasting, unless prescribed by the doctor. One should always seek recommendations from their doctors and genuinely follow their advice. Along with that, it is equally important to follow the lab instructions where it is being done. It is best for the patients to wear half sleeves or sleeveless. Or else, one can simply fold it during the collection process since it helps in efficiency and effectiveness.

The main objective of phenobarbital test is to collect blood sample and determine the level of phenobarbital in the blood. According to that, drug dosage would be altered by a health practitioner. Some of the uses are- Monitor the amount of phenobarbital in the blood system. Treatment of insomnia and also to deal with various symptoms of stress and anxiety. It is also used to detect and in turn, prevent seizures in people suffering from epilepsy.

For this phenobarbital test, a half teaspoon of the blood sample is required, which is collected directly from the body of the patient. At first, the sample is collected in a container and then sent to the labs for observation. Here are the basic procedures for the collection of blood sample- The skin is cleaned with an alcohol pad. A needle is then injected into the vein through the skin. Blood is obtained from the vein through the needle and is then dragged out by a nozzle. One might feel an itchy sensation when the needle is being inserted into the vein through the skin. The sample is then sealed with the name of the patient on the label and is then sent to the laboratory for detailed study and examination.

Specimen
Serum or plasma
Volume
1 mL
Container
Red-top tube or green-top (heparin) tube. Do not use a gel-barrier tube. The use of gel-barrier tubes is not recommended due to slow absorption of the drug by the gel. Depending on the specimen volume and storage time, the decrease in drug level due to absorption may be clinically significant..
Type Gender Age-Group Value
Phenobarbitone
Unisex
All age groups
10-30mcg/ml
Average price range of the test is between Rs.700 to Rs.2500 depending on the factors of city, quality and availablity.

Table of Content

What is Phenobarbital Test?
Preparation for Phenobarbital Test
Uses of Phenobarbital Test
Procedure for Phenobarbital Test
Specimen Requirements
Normal values for Phenobarbital Test
Price for Phenobarbital Test
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Popular Questions & Answers

I have acne prone skin. Can I wash my face with lukewarm water? Is this beneficial to treat these stubborn acne? How frequently I should wash my face. Please save me.

BHMS
Homeopath, Secunderabad
I have acne prone skin. Can I wash my face with lukewarm water? Is this beneficial to treat these stubborn acne? How ...
Maintaining good hygiene is essential. Lukewarm water can be used. Do use cold water later. Do not frequently touch the pimples as that can lead to infection. Do not use soap frequently as it can make the skin dry. Eat only healthy food. Include fruits and vegetables everyday. You can try Homeopathy which can help overcome this problem naturally.
5 people found this helpful

I get a lot of pimples on my face! As well as acne on back Aso I have lots of dandruff please suggest what should I do.

BAMS
Ayurveda, Bangalore
I get a lot of pimples on my face!
As well as acne on back
Aso I have lots of dandruff please suggest what should I do.
Hi, Wash your face 3-4 times a day with Kusum Bathing Powder and apply Safrozan ointment twice daily. Take Cap. Aclear 1-0-1 for 3-6 months regularly and Panchatiktarista 2tsf + 2 tsf water mixed with it, twice daily for 1 month. Avoid spicy, oily food and sweets. For dandruff, Take 2-3 tsf of Dandronil powder and add water to make a fine paste. Apply this to the scalp and take head bath with Scurfol shampoo after 30 mins. Do this twice a week initially for 2-3 weeks and later once a week for another 4 weeks. Later use it once a month regularly as dandruff problem cannot be cured completely; it can only be controlled.
4 people found this helpful

I am suffering from dry cough for last two weeks. I have chest pain when I cough hard. Please suggest what should be done.

Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
Ayurveda, Varanasi
I am suffering from dry cough for last two weeks. I have chest pain when I cough hard. Please suggest what should be ...
It may be Respiratory tract infection/common cold/Tuberculosis you should do a montoux test do sputum examination do a chest x ray do CBC, CRP take Sheetopalaadi churn with honey twice a day Elaadi gutika 4 gutika TDS Syp kuflet (himalaya) 7.5 ml TDS kindly revisit with reports good luck thanks for visiting.

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  1. You’re not the only one. Adult acne is a fairly common skin condition. It affects both men and women though the latter are more susceptible to it. Even people in their 50s can develop acne.
  2. Adult acne and teenage acne is not the same. Acne that develops in the teenage years tends to affect the forehead area. It consists of mainly white heads and black heads that develop as a result of clogged pores.
  3. On the other hand, adult acne affects the lower half of the face appears in the form of bigger, red nodules. These often recur in the same place.
  4. Adult acne in women is mostly due to hormonal changes. A woman’s body is constantly facing hormonal changes during menstruation, pregnancy, menopause or as a result of changing birth control methods. These hormonal changes are often accompanied by acne breakouts. A chronic acne breakout can also indicate serious hormonal imbalances or conditions such as polycystic ovarian syndrome.
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Some of them are:

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There are various factors that make the skin prone to acne. Acne occurs when overactive sebaceous glands (glands that produce oil in the skin) produce excess oil and the dead skin cells clog the pores of the hair follicle present in the skin. Inflammation occurs in the clogged hair follicle resulting in acne.

Some causes that make your skin prone to acne are -

1. DietFollowing a proper diet is a key factor in keeping your skin healthy. Food usually doesn't cause acne directly but can cause other problems such as greasy skin that are linked with acne. However, foods high in iodides such as seaweeds consumed over time can cause acne.


2. StressStress is another major cause that makes your skin prone to acne. When the body stressed, it produces excessive testosterone (a sex hormone) resulting in excessive oil production. Stress also impairs the immune system of the body so that it becomes vulnerable to acne.

3. Cosmetics - Some cosmetics (usually oil based) tend to clog the pores of the skin which may result in acne. Using harsh cleansing agents can dry and irritate the skin. Also, gentle washing of the skin is recommended to avoid breakouts.

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In case you have a concern or query you can always consult an expert & get answers to your questions!

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