Tonsillitis is a disorder of the tonsils present on the back of your throat. The tonsils acts as a defensive mechanism in the body as they prevent the body from infections. This is a contagious condition and can occur at any age. It is widely prevalent among school going kids.
Tonsillitis may be classified in to two types:
1. Chronic tonsillitis
This type of tonsillitis tends to last for an extended duration with symptoms of bad breath and tenderness in the lymph nodes.
2. Recurrent tonsillitis
This is a form of acute tonsillitis which repeats itself over a year.
Causes
Tonsils prevent various virus and bacteria from entering the body through the mouth by producing antibodies. The tonsils, however, may become vulnerable to these infections. A virus that causes common cold or the bacteria that causes strep throat may result in tonsillitis. The most common cause of this disorder is the strep bacteria.
School going children are especially vulnerable to this disorder because they are most prone to various infections.
The various viruses that may cause tonsillitis are:
1. Enterovirus
2. Herpes simplex virus
3. Epstein-Barr virus
4. Influenza virus
5. Adenovirus
6. Parainfluenza virus
Common Symptoms
The various symptoms of tonsillitis are -
1. Swallowing difficulties
2. A sore throat
3. The sore throat may result in bad breath
4. You may experience fever and chills
5. Pain in the head, ear and stomach
6. You may experience stiffness in the neck and the jaw
7. Swollen tonsils with possible redness
8. Changes in voice
9. Symptoms of cold
Treatment
The treatment for tonsillitis is usually antibiotics and in some cases, tonsillectomy. The antibiotics help in getting rid of the bacterial infection. Surgery is only done in cases where tonsillitis is chronic in nature. It is important that you drink fluids and restrict smoking to prevent tonsillitis.
Tonsillitis is a disorder of the tonsils present on the back of your throat. The tonsils acts as a defensive mechanism in the body as they prevent the body from infections. This is a contagious condition and can occur at any age. It is widely prevalent among school going kids.
Tonsillitis may be classified into two types:
Causes: Tonsils prevent various virus and bacteria from entering the body through the mouth by producing antibodies. The tonsils, however, may become vulnerable to these infections. A virus that causes common cold or the bacteria that causes strep throat may result in tonsillitis. The most common cause of this disorder is the strep bacteria. School going children are especially vulnerable to this disorder because they are most prone to various infections.
The various viruses that may cause tonsillitis are:
Common symptoms:
The various symptoms of tonsillitis are
Treatment: The treatment for tonsillitis is usually antibiotics and in some cases, tonsillectomy. The antibiotics help in getting rid of the bacterial infection. Surgery is only done in cases where tonsillitis is chronic in nature. It is important that you drink fluids and restrict smoking to prevent tonsillitis.
Tonsillitis is a disorder of the tonsils present on the back of your throat. The tonsils act as a defensive mechanism in the body as they prevent the body from infections. This is a contagious condition and can occur at any age. It is widely prevalent among school-going kids.
Tonsillitis may be classified into two types:
1. Chronic tonsillitis
This type of tonsillitis tends to last for an extended duration with symptoms of bad breath and tenderness in the lymph nodes.
2. Recurrent tonsillitis
This is a form of acute tonsillitis which repeats itself over a year.
Causes
Tonsils prevent various viruses and bacteria from entering the body through the mouth by producing antibodies. The tonsils, however, may become vulnerable to these infections. A virus that causes common cold or the bacteria that causes strep throat may result in tonsillitis. The most common cause of this disorder is the strep bacteria.
School-going children are especially vulnerable to this disorder because they are most prone to various infections.
The various viruses that may cause tonsillitis are:
1. Enterovirus
2. Herpes simplex virus
3. Epstein-Barr virus
4. Influenza virus
5. Adenovirus
6. Parainfluenza virus
Common Symptoms
The various symptoms of tonsillitis are -
1. Swallowing difficulties
You may experience difficulties in swallowing food due to the inflammation in the tonsils.
2. A sore throat
3. The sore throat may result in bad breath
4. You may experience fever and chills
5. Pain in the head, ear and stomach
6. You may experience stiffness in the neck and the jaw
7. Swollen tonsils with possible redness
8. Changes in voice
9. Symptoms of cold
Treatment
The treatment for tonsillitis is usually antibiotics and in some cases, tonsillectomy. The antibiotics help in getting rid of the bacterial infection. Surgery is only done in cases where tonsillitis is chronic in nature. It is important that you drink fluids and restrict smoking to prevent tonsillitis.
24274Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The main cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections can affect all age groups equally. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes:
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms:
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest orcongestive heart failure
Treatment:
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention:
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The main cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections can affect all age groups equally. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes:
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms:
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment:
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention:
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections affect all age groups. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention
1. Probiotics and vaccination are available for certain infections such as URTIs, Adenoviruses and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
2. Best prevention is to boost your immune system.
In case you have a concern or query you can always consult an expert & get answers to your questions!
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The main cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections can affect all age groups equally. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes:
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms:
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment:
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention:
If you wish to discuss about any specific problem, you can consult a doctor.
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections affect all age groups. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
1. Adenoviruses: These viruses are known to have over 50 different types of viruses causing common cold, bronchitis as well as pneumonia.
2. Rhinoviruses: These viruses cause common cold. Those individuals, be it young or old, who have a weak immune system can have an acute respiratory infection.
3. Influenza virus: This is also known as Orthomyxovirus with six types of viruses, such as Type A, B and C, Isa Virus, Thogoto Virus and Coronavirus. Out of these, Type A is known to cause a severe disease.
4. Enterovirus: This virus is associated with several human and mammalian diseases, including acute respiratory infection.
5. Respiratory syncytial virus: This virus causes respiratory tract infections in the lower respiratory tract.
Bacterial causes are as follows:
a. Bacillus anthracis
b. Bordetella pertussis
c. Corynebacterium diphtheria
d. Pneumococcus: It is a cause of meningitis and Pneumonia.
e. Streptococcus pyogenes
f. Haemophilus influenzae
Symptoms-
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
1. Itchy, watery eyes - Soreness behind eyes and often conjunctivitis
2. Nasal discharge and congestion
3. Sneezing
4. Having Sore throat
5. Coughing
6. Severe Headache
7. Fever
8. Malaise
9. Fatigue
10. Muscle pain
Diagnosis-Acute Respiratory Infection: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
1. Fluid and inflammation in the lungs
2. Nose and throat checks
3. X-ray or CT scan would be required to check the condition of the lungs in advanced cases
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment-
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms:
1. Cautious use of antibiotics for the symptoms can reduce adverse effects as well as decrease costs. It will also reduce drug resistance.
2. A single oral dose of nasal decongestant used in common cold could be moderately effective to aid congestion in grown-ups for a short period.
3. Alternate medications such as the use of vitamin C help in the inhibition and cure of upper respiratory infections.
Prevention-
1. Probiotics and vaccination are available for certain infections such as URTIs, Adenoviruses and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
2. Best prevention is to boost your immune system.
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The main cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections can affect all age groups equally. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes:
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms:
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment:
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention:
Recent years have witnessed the severity of acute respiratory infections. The main cause is exposure to more of respiratory Infection causing microorganisms. Everyone is at a high risk of exposure. The infections can affect all age groups equally. Therefore, you must know all about acute respiratory infections.
Acute respiratory infections may interfere in normal breathing. The infection often starts as a viral infection in the nose, trachea (windpipe) or in the lungs. In cases of non treatment, the infection spreads to the entire respiratory system. The infections are transmissible.
Causes:
There are many respiratory infections of which causes are unknown. However, a few known viral causes are as follows:
Bacterial causes are as follows:
Symptoms:
Few of the prominent symptoms are as follows:
The first thing that the doctor tends to check is the breathing pattern of the patient, followed by a number of checks:
There could be complications such as respiratory failure, respiratory arrest or congestive heart failure
Treatment:
Ideally for viruses, there isn't any cure. Medications that are prescribed are for the symptoms.
Prevention: