Dear Sir, My Father is patient of diabetes from past 25 years and he is well known about diet. But from pat some years in spite of medication and precaution his diabetes level being up as when he was using istamet 50/500 two times his diabetes PP level wa around 240 so he consult a diabetes specialist and he prescribed a medicine Gph-2 (Glimepiride 2 Mg and Metformin-500 dose 1-1/2 once in a day before breakfast but now after 20 days medication his pp is 375 which is two high when he consult once more and explained about this he changed the medicine and prescribed Dioglip-h ONE TIME with same composition of GPH-2.
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Hello, Diabetes is a progressive condition. It means that even if diabetes has been well under control previously, it will worsen over time. In your father's case, I would suggest that he be started on premixed insulin twice daily. Insulin is a brilliant drug, the sugar levels can be controlled quite well. It hardly has any side effects apart from hypoglycaemia if the dose is too high, and then your doctor can reduce the dose. There will be a couple of kgs of weight gain but this can be minimised by exercise and adequate diet control. Further insulin can be given in kidney and liver failure patients too. Please do not think that if patient is on insulin then it means that his sugar levels are really uncontrollable or that insulin should be given only as last resort. These are the myths which general public has. Recent research shows that even newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients when started on insulin for a few months will show a dramatic improvement in their sugar levels. May be once your father's glucose levels have improved he can take the insulin only once a day along with medications. Hope this has helped you. Thank you.Â
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He needs insulin. CONTROLLING BLOOD SUGAR Diabetes affects all organs in the body ? Eyes, kidneys, nerves, reproductive system all are affected, In fact, from toe to hair. For diabetic control, patient and doctor should be in constant touch for regular follow up and advice. The common symptoms are :-Both types of diabetes have some of the same tell-tale warning signs. Hunger and fatigue. Your body converts the food you eat into glucose that your cells use for energy. But your cells need insulin to bring the glucose in. If your body doesn't make enough or any insulin, or if your cells resist the insulin your body makes, the glucose can't get into them and you have no energy. This can make you more hungry and tired than usual. Urinating more often and being thirstier. The average person usually has to pee between four and seven times in 24 hours, but people with diabetes may go a lot more. Dry mouth and itchy skin. Because your body is using fluids to make pee, there's less moisture for other things. You could get dehydrated, and your mouth may feel dry. Dry skin can make you itchy. Blurred vision. Changing fluid levels in your body could make the lenses in your eyes swell up. They change shape and lose their ability to focus. Diabetes, often referred to by doctors as diabetes mellitus, describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar), either because insulin production is inadequate, or because the body's cells do not respond properly to insulin, or both. It is a difficult task to control blood sugar in the desired normal range. Whatever we eat is metabolised to sugar in the body to provide energy for our daily activities. For the absolute control, one has to monitor his / her blood sugar at regular intervals (Self-Monitoring of Blood glucose ? SMBG). Though difficult, this can be done by a glucometer and keep a record. Get an idea of Fasting sugar (FBS) and 2 hours after food (PPBS), & HbA1C (inform me) and check before dinner and after every major food. The basic idea is to reduce the food intake to 1/3 of what you take now. The dictum of sugar control is diet, exercise, diet + medicine and at later stage medicine+ Insulin will be needed. There are different diet plans of varying calories for each person depending on his activity & life style. For diabetes, hypertension (high BP) and many long-term illness control there is the need for regular advice and follow up. Just one time consultation or advice is not enough to guide a diabetic in scientifically & medically correct manner. For giving you regular follow up you ask me with all details like your daily eating pattern and medicines you take. I assure you a proper guidance. If you keep in touch personally. Diet Plan For Diabetes FOOD ITEMAmountPROTEIN (gm)CALORIE (Kcal) EARLY MORNING Fenugreek seeds with 1 cup of water--- Tea (without sugar)1 cup435 Marie Biscuits2156 Breakfast Stuffed methi/palak /lauki paratha2 small7200 Curd50 gm (1 cup)330 OR Egg white / Paneer Bhurji1 medium bowl6130 Plain roti (no oil) 2 small3150 OR Vegetable poha/upama/oats/daliya1 soup bowl4.5230 MID MORNING Apple /guava/orange1-40 LUNCH Salad (10 mins before lunch)1 Medium bowl130 Capsicum + gobhi veg1 medium bowl185 Dal1 soup bowl6130 Phulka (no ghee)26175 EVENING Milk / green tea / herbal tea / lemon water1 cup235 Roasted chana + Muri1 cup585 DINNER Salad (10 mins before dinner)Phulka (no ghee24.5150 Lauki veg1 cup285 Curd1 cup330 LATE NIGHT Skim Milk (no sugar)1 glass4120 Total-49.51286.Â
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