Hello doctor. L am having seborrhoeic dermatitis for past 9 years and last year got diagnosed. Currently l am using ketoconazole shampoo and lotion which removed my flakiness completely. But l am having painful and itchy acne which reoccurs and severe hairloss. My derma prescribed fluconazole tablet 400 mg once weekly for one month which l couldn't follow up. How long should l take the tablet and at what dose?
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Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that primarily affects the scalp but can also occur on other parts of the body, including the face, chest, and back. Here's some information about it: 1. **causes:** the exact cause of seborrheic dermatitis is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of factors, including genetics, an overgrowth of yeast on the skin (malassezia), and an abnormal response of the immune system. 2. **symptoms:** common symptoms include red, scaly, and itchy skin. On the scalp, it can lead to dandruff, while on the face, it often appears as red patches and flaky skin. It can also affect the eyebrows, ears, and chest. 3. **triggers:** certain factors can exacerbate seborrheic dermatitis, such as stress, cold or dry weather, oily skin, and hormonal changes. 4. **treatment:** treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include medicated shampoos, creams, or ointments containing antifungal or anti-inflammatory ingredients. In some cases, prescription medications may be necessary. 5. **management:** in addition to medical treatment, managing seborrheic dermatitis involves gentle skin care practices. Avoiding harsh soaps, taking care when shampooing, and using a mild, fragrance-free moisturizer can help. 6. **chronic condition:** seborrheic dermatitis can be a chronic condition, meaning it may come and go over time. Managing symptoms and triggers is key to keeping it under control. If you suspect you have seborrheic dermatitis or are struggling to manage it, it's advisable to consult a dermatologist who can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
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