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Overview

Telma 40 MG Tablet

Manufacturer :  Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Medicine Composition :  Telmisartan
Prescription vs OTC : Prescription by Doctor not required

About Telma 40 MG Tablet

Telma 40 MG Tablet belongs to a family of drugs that are used to treat high blood pressure. It is also effective in reducing the risk of serious conditions such a stroke, heart attacks, heart conditions and even death. Telma 40 MG Tablet helps maintain optimal blood pressure levels in a person’s body.

In patients who suffer from hypertension, it can lower the blood pressure. Telma 40 MG Tablet works by widening and dilating the blood vessels, which relaxes them. It also helps the kidney flush out excess salt and water, thus reducing the blood pressure. Therefore, Telma 40 MG Tablet is highly effective in treating hypertension.

Telma 40 MG Tablet is a drug that is also known as an Angiotensin receptor blocker or an ARB. This drug is used to treat hypertension or high blood pressure. It is also given to patients, to reduce their risk of developing conditions such as heart disorders, a stroke and heart attacks.

Telma 40 MG Tablet works, by blocking the effect of Angiotensin. It prevents the activation of a receptor, by the Angiotensin II hormone that would usually result in a slight increase of the blood pressure, when it is low. It lowers blood pressure by dilating and relaxing the muscles of the blood vessels. This enables your kidney to eliminate the excess of water and salt.

The regular recommended dosage of Telma 40 MG Tablet is a 40 mg tablet, taken once a day. The doctor might increase the dosage to 80 mg, if you suffer from serious conditions of the heart. It is important to continue taking this medication according to the doctor’s prescription, until you have completed the course. You should not skip out on a dose, and if you do forget, do not take an extra dose to make up for it.

Pregnant women or women who are trying to get pregnant should avoid consuming this drug, since it can cause harm the baby's development. It might not be suitable for everyone, since consuming this drug can lead to complications for patients affected by disorders such as liver disease, kidney failure, heart disease, diabetes and allergies. If you suffer from these conditions, you should inform your doctor, before taking this medicine.

Signs and symptoms of Telma 40 MG Tablet overdose include hypotension, dizziness and tachycardia; treatment is supportive; vagal stimulation may result in bradycardia.

Take exactly as directed. Do not miss doses, alter dosage, or discontinue without consulting prescriber. Do not alter salt or potassium intake without consulting prescriber. Monitor blood pressure on a regular basis as recommended by prescriber; at the same time each day.

    What are the uses of Telma 40 MG Tablet

    What are the contraindications of Telma 40 MG Tablet ?

    What are the side effects of Telma 40 MG Tablet ?

    Key highlights of Telma 40 MG Tablet

    • How long is the duration of effect?

      The components of the medicine are excreted through faeces and usually lasts for 24 hours after the consumption. However, dosage and severity of the condition may lead to variable duration of effect.

    • What is the onset of action?

      You would be able to notice the effect of the medicine 1-2 hours after the administration of the dosage. However, the onset of action will differ depending on the age and severity of the condition the medicine treats.

    • Are there any pregnancy warnings?

      You should avoid consuming Telma 40 MG Tablet during pregnancy. Take it only if the doctor recommends and he/she feels that the benefits of the medicine outweigh its risks.

    • Is it habit forming?

      Studies do not report any habit-forming tendencies for Telma 40 MG Tablet. However, it is best to stick to the dosage recommendation of the doctor to prevent any unforeseen effects from the drug.

    • Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

      The medicine is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding. Your doctor will suggest a different medication during such a stage, which does not have the potential to adversely affect the baby’s health.

    • Is It safe with alcohol?

      Consumption with alcohol may lead to side effects such as Dizziness, Change in Heart Rate and headaches. Therefore, avoid alcohol if you are on Telma 40 MG Tablet.

    • Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

      If you notice side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness after consuming the medicine, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. However, in the absence of such side effects, you can drive safely after consuming the drug.

    • Does this affect kidney function?

      People suffering from impaired kidney functionality should avoid using the drug. Consult your doctor for an alternate medication that does not harm your kidneys.

    • Does this affect liver function?

      If you suffer from impaired liver functionality, the components of Telma 40 MG Tablet are not excreted as effectively. Therefore, doctors will need to adjust the dosage or look for alternative drugs to treat your hypertension.

    What are the substitutes for Telma 40 MG Tablet ?

    Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Telma 40 MG Tablet , and hence can be used as its substitute.

    What are the dosage instructions?

    • Are there any missed dose instructions?

      Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, ensure you take just one dose and not two doses at once to compensate for the missed dose.

    • Are there any overdose instructions?

      If you think you may have overdosed on the drug, seek medical help immediately. Visit the nearest clinic or emergency room with your prescription to receive proper treatment for the overdose.

    How does this medication work?

    Telma 40 MG Tablet displaces angiotensin II with very high affinity from its binding site at the AT1 receptor subtype, which is responsible for the known actions of angiotensin II

      What are the interactions of Telma 40 MG Tablet ?

      Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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      • Interaction with Alcohol

        Consumption of Telma 40 MG Tablet with alcohol will lead to a drastic fall in blood pressure. This can lead to drowsiness, headaches and dizziness. Avoid drinking if you are on the medication.

      • Interaction with Medicine

        • Digoxin levels may be increased.
        • Lithium: Risk of toxicity may be increased by telmisartan; monitor lithium levels.
        • Potassium-sparing diuretics (amiloride, potassium, spironolactone, triamterene): Increased risk of hyperkalemia.
        • Potassium supplements may increase the risk of hyperkalemia.
        • Trimethoprim (high dose) may increase the risk of hyperkalemia.
        • Warfarin serum concentrations may be decreased (not associated with alteration in INR); monitor INR closely.
      • Interaction with Disease

        Avoid use or use a smaller dose in patients who are volume depleted; correct depletion first. Deterioration in renal function can occur with initiation. Use with caution in unilateral renal artery stenosis and pre-existing renal insufficiency; significant aortic/mitral stenosis. Use with caution in patients who have biliary obstructive disorders or hepatic dysfunction.

      FAQs about Telma 40 MG Tablet

      • Ques : What is Telma 40 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet is a medication which has Telmisartan as an active element present in it. This medicine performs its action by decreasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Telma 40 MG Tablet is used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure, heart ailments, strokes, and coronary artery diseases. This medication obstructs the increase in blood pressure that is caused by environmental factors.

      • Ques : What are the uses of Telma 40 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet is a medication, which is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions such as high blood pressure, heart ailments, strokes, and coronary artery diseases. Apart from these, it can also be used to treat cardiovascular diseases and hypertension. The patient should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using Telma 40 MG Tablet to avoid undesirable effects.

      • Ques : What are the Side Effects of Telma 40 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet is a medication which has some commonly reported side effects. These side effects may or may not occur always and some of them are rare but severe. This is not a complete list and if you experience any of the below-mentioned side effects, contact your doctor immediately. Here are some side effects of Telma 40 MG Tablet which are Diarrhea, Back Pain, Abdominal Pain, Dizziness, Chest Pain, Painful Urination, Shortness of Breath, Changes in Vision and Muscle Pain. It is a list of possible side-effects which may occur due to the constituting ingredients of this medication.

      • Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Telma 40 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet should be kept in a cool dry place and in its original packaging. Make sure this medication remains unreachable to children and pets. The patient should consult a doctor for its further uses and side effects and should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using to avoid undesirable effects. It is important to dispose of expired and unused medications properly to avoid adverse effects.

      • Ques : Can the use of Telma 40 MG Tablet cause Hyperkalemia (increased potassium level in blood)?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet is a medication which may cause Hyperkalemia. Use with caution in patients with concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements and in patients with impaired kidney function. It is a prescribed medication which should only be taken on a prescription. Note: Hyperkalemia (a condition with an increase in the potassium levels in the blood).

      • Ques : How long do I need to use Telma 40 MG Tablet before I see improvement in my condition?

        Ans : This medication should be consumed, until the complete eradication of the disease. Thus it is advised to use, till the time directed by your doctor. Also taking this medication longer than it was prescribed, can cause an inadequate effect on the patient's condition. So please consult your doctor.

      • Ques : At what frequency do I need to use Telma 40 MG Tablet?

        Ans : This medication is generally used once a day, as the time interval to which this medication has an impact, is around 24 hours, but it is not the standard frequency, for using this medication. It is advised to consult your doctor before the usage, as the frequency also depends on the patient's condition.

      • Ques : Should I use Telma 40 MG Tablet empty stomach, before food or after food?

        Ans : Telma 40 MG Tablet is common to be taken orally and the action of salts involved in this medication, do not depend on whether taking it pre-meal or post-meal. It is advised to consult a doctor before use and take it at a fixed time in a day.

      • Ques : My blood pressure is now controlled. Can I stop taking Telma 40 MG Tablet now?

        Ans : No, do not stop taking Telma 40 MG Tablet without consulting your health advisor even if your blood pressure is controlled. Stopping it suddenly may increase your blood pressure and increase side effects.

      • Ques : Can the use of Telma 40 MG Tablet cause hyperkalemia?

        Ans : Yes, it can cause hyperkalemia (increased potassium level in blood).

      • Ques : If I have some kidney problems, can I take Telma 40 MG Tablet? Can it further deteriorate my kidney function?

        Ans : Consult your doctor before consuming this drug. Your doctor may ask you to get regular tests done (potassium and creatinine levels) in order to monitor your kidney function.

      • Ques : I am overweight and the doctor has prescribed me this drug for blood pressure control. I am bothered that Telma 40 MG Tablet can increase my weight. Is it true?

        Ans : No, do not worry since this drug is not known to cause weight gain.

      • Ques : Does Telma 40 MG Tablet affect blood glucose levels in diabetics?

        Ans : It may lower blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes. Therefore, it is essential to keep a regular track of your blood glucose levels. Talk to your doctor if you are a diabetic because the dose of insulin or antidiabetic medicines may need adjustment.

      • Ques : Do I need to follow any precautions if I take Telma 40 MG Tablet and ibuprofen together?

        Ans : If you are taking ibuprofen and Telma 40 MG Tablet together, you should continuously keep a check on your blood pressure and kidney function. Consume these medicines together only after consulting with your doctor.

      • Ques : How long does it take for Telma 40 MG Tablet to work?

        Ans : You may see an improvement within a few days. But, the maximum benefit can be seen within 4-8 weeks of starting treatment.

      • Ques : Should Telma 40 MG Tablet be taken in the morning or at night?

        Ans : It is generally recommended to be taken once daily, either in the morning or in the evening. Consider taking it at the same time each day as it will help you to remember taking it.

      • Ques : Does Telma 40 MG Tablet work by causing excessive urination?

        Ans : No, It does not cause excessive urination and does not belong to the diuretic class of medicines. Telma 40 MG Tablet works by relaxing the blood vessels by blocking the effect of a substance known as angiotensin II.

      References

      • Telmisartan- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 26 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/telmisartan

      • Micardis 40 mg tablets- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2017 [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/3165/smpc

      • TELMISARTAN - telmisartan tablet- Daily Med [Internet]. dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2019. [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=29bddc43-2809-4e1f-ae35-2865e15e9bb6

      Disclaimer : The information produced here is best of our knowledge and experience and we have tried our best to make it as accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we would like to request that it should not be treated as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

      Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.

      Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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      Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
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      Reviewed ByDr. Rohini DhillonMBA( CHA), MBBS, PGDMCHGeneral Physician
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