While certain health conditions cause physical trauma, there are conditions that cause mental trauma as well. One such problem is urinary incontinence that causes embarrassment in the sufferer. Urinary incontinence is a clinical condition where there is a loss of bladder control which invariably leads to accidental leakage of urine. An individual suffering from this condition may feel an urgent need to pass urine right before passing a significant amount of urine.
The severity of the condition can be under control, or it could be a major concern. Some people are not able to take part in the day to day activities such as lifting heavy weights or exercising, and it leads to emotional distress. The condition may cause other issues and increase one's chance of developing other health issues like high blood sugar and obesity.
What are the possible causes?
Knowing the type is crucial to decide on the treatment
There are mainly four types of urinary incontinence in men which include:
What are the treatment options for urinary incontinence in men?
A healthcare professional may recommend behavioural and lifestyle changes along with other therapies such as pelvic floor exercises and bladder training to help reduce the severity of urinary incontinence in men. In severe cases, medications are prescribed to establish bladder control.
A pretty common condition in the elderlies, urinary incontinence can be treated and managed with awareness and medical help.
Urinary incontinence refers to a condition where an individual loses control of the bladder. UI is a common, distressing problem, which can largely affect your quality of life. A number of factors could be causing urinary incontinence – stress, obesity, or simply coughing/sneezing. The chances of developing UI increase with age.
PRP for Urinary Incontinence -
Platelet Rich Plasma or PRP treatment offers viable, safe management for urinary incontinence in people. It belongs to the branch of Regenerative Medicine. To put it simply, PRP therapy involves drawing out a tiny amount of blood, concentrating the platelets, and injecting platelet-rich-plasma into the targeted area for regeneration.
PRP therapy can be effective in eliminating or reducing incontinence, as it regenerates the healthy tissues in your body to alter a few changes leading to UI. The relatively painless, simple procedure rejuvenates muscles, nerves, and urethral/bladder/clitoral/vaginal interface.
What to Expect?
Patients undergoing PRP treatment experience reduced symptoms of urinary incontinence. The therapy also works to improve and strengthen your orgasmic activity, clitoris sensation and reduce pain during sex.
The procedure typically does not involve side effects, as it is done using your own plasma/blood. In most cases, the results of platelet-rich-plasma procedure last from 18 months to 3 years.
Laser Treatment for Urinary Incontinence -
Laser therapy has gained recognition as a promising treatment approach for urinary incontinence. CO2 laser and ER: YAG laser are the two techniques usually used for the procedure.
Laser beam focused on the targeted area penetrates 10-11mm deep into the skin without damaging the vaginal mucosa and the internal organs. Based on photothermic effect, the laser treatment is performed smoothly without sewing and cutting through the skin.
Why Opt for Laser Treatment?
Laser therapy for urinary incontinence is a preferred choice of treatment due to the following reasons –
• It is a minimally invasive procedure
• Relatively painless – does not require anaesthesia
• No special preparation is needed prior to the treatment
• Relatively safe procedure – no risk of tissue damage
• It is an outpatient procedure
What to Expect Following Laser Treatment?
You can expect to get back to routine activities immediately after the treatment. Results are observed soon after the procedure, and become more prominent as time passes – usually in about six months. However, keep in mind that the results are not permanent. You may have to undergo laser treatment again after 2 years.
Urinary incontinence is seen in both men and women but usually affects the female population. If you have been encountering problems controlling the bladder, you can opt for any of the above procedures. Nevertheless, it is advisable that you discuss both the treatment methods with a certified medical professional, who in this case, is a gynecologist.
A common problem that is not restricted to older people is urinary incontinence, and many are not aware that behavioral strategies play an important role in controlling urinary incontinence. These include alterations in the diet, urinary habits, and lifestyle changes.
The required changes and alterations to be made are entirely dependent on the individual conditions of the patient. However, these are the most common tips as far as the diet to overcome urinary incontinence is concerned:
Along with these diet changes, if you are overweight, you should try to lose some weight since overweight can cast pressure on the bladder and result in incontinence. Thus, by making such minor yet crucial changes, the condition can be overcome easily.
Anal fistulas or fistula-in-ano generally cause discomfort due pus or watery discharges and sometimes pain. This is a condition where a nodular swelling appears in area surrounding the anal opening. Intermittent pus discharged is noticed from this nodular swelling. Instead of a nodular swelling; there might be simply an opening in this region. An anal abscess is one of the most common causes for this condition. Here are seven things you should know about these anal fistulas:
Comparative Study:
Ksharsutra vs Surgery in Anal Fistula Patients-
What is Urinary Incontinence?
Urinary incontinence is the unintentional discharge of urine. Urinary incontinence may manifest itself in different forms. This may include an overactive bladder, mixed or transient incontinence.
Causes of Incontinence-
Incontinence may be a result of weakened or damaged pelvic floor muscles or an obstruction in the bladder. It most often occurs in women after pregnancy and menopause. Rapid weight gain or a genetic pre-disposition can increase the risks of incontinence. With increasing age, the chances of incontinence increase.
Treatments-
Urinary incontinence can be non-surgically treated by a few simple measures. These include-
Urinary incontinence is prevalent mostly in older women and its treatment is a big part of their health and well-being.
Urinary incontinence refers to the inability to control bladder movements. While it does not affect the person’s health, it can be an embarrassing condition. The severity of this condition can range from passing small amounts of urine every time you sneeze or cough, to getting a sudden strong urge to urinate without the time to get to a toilet. Urinary incontinence is not a disease by itself but rather is a sign of another underlying condition. It may be caused as a result of childbirth, age, menopause, prostate, or neurological disorder.
Treatment for this condition can take many forms:
This device was FDA approved late last year as the first transcutaneous stimulator with such an indication.
It delivers electric current through the body toward muscles that control the pelvic floor, which in turn can help maintain continence in both men and women.
The technology provides a non-invasive option that, in a clinical trial, demonstrated that 87% of individuals were dry or nearly so after a three-month treatment. 80% of the women studied had results after only a month or therapy.
Involuntary and sudden urine loss in women is termed as urinary incontinence. Some of the contributory factors to urinary incontinence are menopause, pregnancy and childbirth.
Types:
There are seven types of urinary incontinence.
Causes:
Urinary incontinence is not a disease; it is a symptom. Infections, diabetes, or other medical conditions can cause incontinence. If incontinence is temporary, the causes might be any or all of the following:
However, if incontinence is persistent, the symptoms might be different:
Treatment
Procedure
The treatment involves the device with the temperature raised up to 65 degree Celsius which revolves inside the vagina and hence massaging it. It uses HIFU, i.e., High- Intensity Focused Ultrasound waves, which encourages collagen production in the vagina. It is an extremely versatile method which is also used in the treatment of prostate cancer and facelifts. The best part of the treatment is that the treatment requires no downtime as the procedure is painless. ThermiVa also helps in improving sexual pleasure. In the treatment, therapeutic radio frequency is used for the tightening of labia and the vaginal canal. The ThermiVa
treatment has been repeatedly compared to a warm and gentle massage.
When is Treatment Done?
It is a feminine rejuvenation treatment which can be used by women for reversing the after effects of childbirth and aging. This treatment is undertaken by women who are not convinced with the appearance of the labia, who suffer from vaginal laxity, who have orgasmic problems or even those who are suffering from sexual dissatisfaction. The treatment is also ideal for the women who are suffering from pelvic prolapse or vaginal dryness. ThermiVa treatment is suitable for women with urinary incontinence.
Recovery
This treatment takes up only half an hour. The person may resume her daily activities immediately after this treatment. Therefore, no time is needed to retrieve from this treatment afterwards.
Side Effects
A device used for vaginal rejuvenation and treat the problems associated with vaginal or menopause conditions such as urinary incontinence may not be completely safe and secure. The therapy which involves applying energy-based treatments to the vagina might lead to serious negative effects, such as vaginal burning, pain at the time of sexual intercourse, vaginal scarring, and recurring/chronic pain. But these occurrences are extremely rare and if observed, should immediately be reported to the doctor.
Cost of the Treatment
Cost of ThermiVa treatment in India can range anywhere between INR 50,000 and INR 1 lakh depending upon the patient's condition.
Takeaway
ThermiVa is a non-surgical and safe method for vaginal and labia rejuvenation and tightening. It is a form of energy treatment that uses heat therapy to boost collagen synthesis in female genital tissues. Moreover, it significantly helps in the treatment of urinary incontinence in women.
Urology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diseases affecting the urinary tract system and male reproductive organs. The organs that come under the scanner here are the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, and the male reproductive organs (testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis). Though there is a prevalent misconception that gynecologists are for women what urologists are for men, urology also deals with certain women related health issues. These include overactive bladder, pelvic organ prolapse, and urinary incontinence. In fact, doctors who specialize in female urology gain detailed knowledge of the female pelvic floor together with intimate understanding of the physiology and pathology.
Here are 9 things you should know as a woman -
1. Age related factors affect both men and women: Right around the time when menopause and andropause strike, changing hormone levels affect the pelvic floor, bladder, urethra and vagina in women causing problems like urinary tract infection and incontinence. These conditions are effectively treated by an urologist who can also probe for underlying conditions like kidney stone, polyp, or tumor in severe cases.
2. An overactive bladder is more common than you think: Around 40% women have to hit the bathroom every hour or so owing to this. Simple lifestyle changes like lowering the intake of caffeine and alcohol, in combination with pelvic floor exercises can solve the problem.
3. Women sometimes pee in their pants too: A majority of the female population between 40 and 60 suffer from either stress incontinence (when you cough, sneeze or laugh) or urgency incontinence (leaking when you want to go badly). Urologists want you to know that there are less invasive options and medications available to treat this problem.
4. Walk the exercise path to good health: Exercises for your vagina like kegal are great when done right. You can connect with a practitioner who specializes in toning and the stimulation of pelvic floor muscles to treat incontinence.
5. Pelvic pain: If it is not gynecology then its urology - A general pain in the pelvic region triggers a visit to the gynecologist first for most women. From menstrual cramps to ovarian cysts, all of this may well be taken care of by your gynecologist too. But when the usual culprits are not the cause for your discomfort, it's time you get the urology aspect examined thoroughly too.
6. Know the difference between UTI and STI: Because of cross symptoms, one often gets mistaken for the other. So check with your urologist to understand the cause and cure of your particular problem.
7. Recognize pelvic organ prolapse: This condition is defined by a bit of bladder, rectal, or uterine tissue bulging into your vagina. An urologist can provide non invasive options to deal with this.
8. Women can get kidney stones too: This is true especially when you forget to hydrate yourself in hot climates or high temperature situations.
9. Urology can solve some sexual problems too: Whether it's sexual dysfunction, low libido or trouble reaching orgasm, urology can play its part to help you out.
Pregnancy is definitely the most wonderful period in a woman’s life. It has its won bliss and hazards as well. To gain something, you need to bear the pain. There are plenty of conditions that come as side effects of pregnancy. The experiences may vary from woman to woman. Thus, urinary incontinence is a condition that is experienced by some women. It is a medical term to refer to the involuntary loss of urine during pregnancy. This might be sometimes mild in nature. Pregnant women may experience this condition quite frequently. It may even last after pregnancy or disappear soon after childbirth. It may also occur to women in their late 40s, as they develop bladder problem with age.
Causes of Urinary incontinence in women during pregnancy: Researchers believe that the urinary incontinence in pregnancy is caused due to stress on the urinary bladder. This is called stress incontinence. It happens as extra pressure is put on the urinary bladder. The sphincter muscles in the bladder don’t work well to hold the urine during pregnancy. Another reason behind this condition is an overactive bladder. Women usually don’t possess an overactive bladder. They are known to have controlled spasms. Sometimes, the urethra or the tube carrying urine may also be the cause of urinary incontinence in pregnancy. The tube is infected or affected to give birth to this condition.
It has also been seen that the sphincter muscles get stressed in pregnancy. The urinary bladder exerts pressure on the sphincter muscles and in the pelvic region. This may lead to leakage of urine. The condition is such that urine may leak out even at the slightest movement like sneezing or coughing by the pregnant lady.
Incontinence may continue even after childbirth as the entire pregnancy puts enormous pressure on your pelvic region. As a result of which, the muscles in the pelvic region become weak. The condition leads to overactive bladder. The condition may also arise due to the following reasons:
1. The nerve cells that regulate the functioning of the bladder got damaged.
2. The urethra and the urinary bladder may have got shifted from their original position during pregnancy
3. Episiotomy in the pelvic region.
How to avoid pregnancy incontinence?
You should not panic about urinary incontinence. You have ways to deal with this issue. You can schedule your bathroom breaks to avoid stress and embarrassment. Moreover, you can practice kegel exercises to keep your pelvic region healthy and strong. Try to keep a check on your body weight prior to planning a pregnancy.