Dr. Vishal Nahar

Pelvic pain frequently leads to a lot of pain in the pelvis of females as well as males. Pelvic pain can be witnessed in men, as well, and can come from different causes. Pelvic pain might be a manifestation of infection or may emerge from pain in the pelvic bone or other organs, for example, the bladder or colon. In ladies, in any case, pelvic pain can in all likelihood be an indication that there might be an issue with one of the regenerative organs in the pelvic range (uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, or vagina).

To determine what is causing pelvic pain, your doctor will first ask you several questions about your symptoms and past medical problems. He or she will also perform a physical exam and may offer you tests to determine what is causing your pain. Other tests that may be given include:

1. Blood and urine tests
2. Pregnancy tests in females of reproductive age
3. Vaginal or penile cultures to check for sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and/or chlamydia
4. Abdominal and pelvic X-rays
5. Bone density screening (special type of X-ray to determine the strength of bone)
6. Diagnostic laparoscopy (procedure allowing a direct look at the structures in the pelvis and abdomen)
7. Hysteroscopy (procedure to examine the uterus)
8. Stool test (checking a stool sample for microscopic blood)
9. Lower endoscopy (insertion of a lighted tube to examine the inside of the rectum and part or all of the colon)
10. Ultrasound (test that uses sound waves to provide images of internal organs)
11. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (scan that uses X-rays and computers to produce an image of a cross-section of the body)

Few possible reasons for pelvic pain in both men and women may include:

1. An infected appendix is an irritation of the informative supplement, a three and a half inch long container of tissue that reaches out from the digestive organ.
2. A few people blame a little bladder for regular breaks, however, your body's ordinary "limit" is once in a while the genuine reason for such an issue. In healthy individuals, that limit ranges from one to two mugs.
3. Sexual conditions, or STDs, incorporate chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and trichomoniasis. Vaginal or reformatory release and pain or torment during urination can also demonstrate an STD.
4. Kidney disease or kidney stones
5. Intestinal pain
6. Nerve conditions
7. A hernia occurs when an organ or greasy tissue crushes through a frail spot in a surrounding muscle or connective tissue called the belt.
8. Broken pelvis could occur due to a prior injury.
9. Psychogenic pain is a pain issue connected with mental variables. A few sorts of mental or passionate issues can bring about, increment or drag out the pain.

The possible reasons for pelvic pain in only women just may include:

1. Ectopic pregnancy: In case that the prepared egg embeds in your fallopian tube or elsewhere in your stomach area, you wind up with what is called an ectopic pregnancy.
2. Unsuccessful labor: An unsuccessful labor is the departure of an embryo before the twentieth week of pregnancy.
3. Pelvic inflammatory disease: Pelvic inflammatory disease, generally called PID, is a disease of the female regenerative organs.
4. Ovulation: The primary stage begins with the main day of your period. Your body discharges hormones that make the eggs inside your ovaries develop. If your ovulation cycle is interrupted due to any means, it can cause pelvic pain as well. It can generally, also cause pelvic pain.
5. Fibroids: Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous lumps that develop on the uterus. Symptoms may include substantial periods, cramping, excruciating sex and an urge to urinate frequently.
6. Endometriosis: Endometriosis is the growth of uterine-coating tissue outside the uterus. Side effects may include stomach pain, painful periods, and infertility.
7. Uterine cancer: Cancerous growth inside the uterus
8. Cervical cancer: Cervical cancer is for the most part brought on by the human papillomavirus, or HPV. A HPV vaccine may decrease the danger of cervical cancer. If you wish to discuss about any specific problem, you can consult a Gynaecologist.