Doctors for Circumcision in Hyderabad

Circumcision surgery is a medical procedure that involves the elimination of the foreskin which covers the tip of the penis. This operation is typically carried out on infant males due to religious, cultural, or medical grounds. In adults, this procedure can be performed for medical reasons such as recurrent urinary tract infections, phimosis, or balanitis, where conservative treatments have failed to provide relief. Circumcision surgery involves a trained surgeon who uses specialized instruments to carefully remove the foreskin. Before the procedure, the area is thoroughly cleaned and anesthesia is administered to the patient to minimize any pain or discomfort. The procedure is often performed as an outpatient and typically lasts less than half an hour. After the surgery, the patient is advised to avoid strenuous physical activity and sexual intercourse for a certain period of time to allow for proper healing.

There are various types of circumcision, which are discussed below;

• Traditional Circumcision: This technique entails complete removal of the foreskin, leaving the head of the penis uncovered. This is the most commonly performed type of circumcision, frequently carried out on newborns, but it can also be performed on adult males. Partial circumcision, on the other hand, entails the removal of only a portion of the foreskin, with some of it being left intact. This procedure is also known as a "loose" circumcision.
• Frenulum-Sparing Circumcision: The foreskin is surgically excised in this procedure, yet the frenulum that links the foreskin to the penile head is purposefully preserved. Although it is not the most typical form of circumcision, it may be a suitable choice for particular cases. This type of circumcision is less common, but can be a good option for some patients.
• Preputioplasty: Preputioplasty, a non-surgical technique, can be considered as an alternative to circumcision. This procedure involves a small incision in the foreskin and gradual stretching of the skin to correct mild phimosis, which can be an ideal choice for patients who prefer non-surgical interventions.

Before undergoing a circumcision surgery in Hyderabad, proper diagnosis and testing should be performed to ensure that the patient is healthy and a good candidate for the procedure. Here are some of the tests that may be performed;

• Blood Tests: It is customary to perform a comprehensive blood test before the circumcision procedure to ensure that there are no underlying medical conditions that could interfere with the surgery or the recovery period. This is a vital part of the preoperative evaluation, as it enables the physician to identify any potential risks and make informed decisions about the patient's care.
• Urinalysis: Urinalysis is performed to check for any urinary tract infections or other conditions that could affect the patient's recovery.
• Discharge and Tissue Culture: A culture may be taken from any discharge or tissue to check for bacterial or fungal infections that could interfere with the procedure.
• Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Screening: If the patient is sexually active, STI screening may be performed to check for any infections that could affect the procedure or the patient's recovery.

In general, the circumcision procedure can be performed under either local or general anesthesia, the choice of which is dependent upon the patient's age and the preference of the healthcare provider. It takes roughly 15-30 minutes to perform the procedure. Here is a step-by-step explanation on how circumcision is typically done;

• Preparation: The patient is prepped for surgery by cleaning the area around the penis with an antiseptic solution.
• Anesthesia: Local or general anesthesia is administered to ensure that the patient does not feel any pain during the procedure.
• Incision: An incision is made in the foreskin using a scalpel or other surgical instrument. The incision is usually made in a circular fashion to remove the foreskin.
• Hemostasis: The surgeon may use a cauterizing tool or sutures to stop any bleeding that may occur during the procedure.
• Dressing: A dressing is put on the area to preserve it and aid in healing after the surgery is finished.
• Follow-up: The patient is typically advised to avoid sexual activity and heavy physical activity for several days following the procedure. Antibiotics or painkillers may also be advised to them in order to treat any discomfort or stop an infection.

Circumcision is a common cultural and religious practice that involves the removal of the foreskin, the retractable tissue covering the tip of the penis. It is also performed for medical reasons. In Hyderabad, circumcision is recommended for various health benefits;

• Reduced risk of infections and STIs: Circumcision surgery can offer several potential benefits, among them a reduced risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Circumcised men have a lower chance of contracting HIV, as well as other STIs, including herpes and human papillomavirus (HPV).
• Improved hygiene and easier maintenance: Another benefit of circumcision is improved hygiene. The foreskin can harbor bacteria, and if not cleaned properly, can lead to infections and unpleasant odors. Circumcision eliminates the need for additional cleaning, making it easier to maintain good penile hygiene.
• ​​Decreased risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs): Studies have shown that uncircumcised males are more prone to developing UTIs due to the increased likelihood of bacteria and other pathogens residing under the foreskin. Circumcision removes this potential breeding ground for harmful microorganisms and can lower the risk of UTIs in males.
• Reduction in foreskin-related problems: The foreskin can sometimes cause issues such as phimosis (tight foreskin) or paraphimosis (foreskin that can't be retracted). In addition to increasing the risk of infections, these disorders can cause discomfort and pain. Circumcision removes the foreskin altogether and can prevent these issues from occurring.
• Cultural or religious considerations: In some cultures and religions, circumcision is considered a significant rite of passage or religious obligation. For example, male circumcision is a common practice in Judaism and Islam. In such cases, the benefits of circumcision may extend beyond just physical health benefits to cultural and religious considerations as well.
• Lower risk of penile cancer: Prostate cancer risk has also been demonstrated to be reduced by circumcision. According to studies, circumcised men are less likely to develop prostate cancer than non-circumcised males. Additionally, circumcision may lower the risk of several STIs that have been associated with prostate cancer.
• Improved sexual health and function: Circumcision can also improve sexual function for some men. While studies on this topic are mixed, some men report increased sexual pleasure and satisfaction after circumcision. Additionally, circumcision may decrease the risk of premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction.

Although circumcision is generally considered to be a safe procedure, it is not completely free from risks and side-effects. Here are some potential side-effects of circumcision;

• Pain and Discomfort: After circumcision, you can expect some degree of pain and discomfort. Different people experience pain to different degrees. After the operation, most men feel mild to moderate pain for a few days. To alleviate the discomfort, doctors may prescribe painkillers.
• Bleeding: One frequent side effect of circumcision is bleeding. The bleeding typically stops on its own, but in some circumstances, additional medical care may be necessary. It's crucial to keep the area dry and clean to prevent infection and more bleeding.
• Infection: Infection is a potential risk after circumcision. Taking good care of the area following the surgery can reduce the chance of infection. If an infection does occur, it can usually be treated with antibiotics.
• Swelling: Swelling is another common side-effect of circumcision. The degree of swelling can vary from person to person, and it usually subsides within a few days. Applying ice packs to the area can help reduce swelling.
• Scarring: Circumcision can result in scarring of the penis. In some cases, the scarring can be severe enough to cause problems with erections or sexual function.
• Erectile Dysfunction: Circumcision can increase the risk of erectile dysfunction, especially if the procedure is not performed correctly. The chance of erectile dysfunction can be reduced by selecting a qualified and experienced surgeon.
• Reduced Sensitivity: The sensitivity of the penis can be lessened through circumcision. This may cause issues with sexual pleasure and performance. Each person experiences sensitivity loss to a different extent.

The recovery process after circumcision can vary depending on the individual, but most men can expect to fully recover within 4-6 weeks. The recovery process after circumcision can be divided into several stages, each with its specific considerations and care instructions. It is crucial to follow these guidelines to prevent complications and ensure optimal healing. The following are the essential steps to take during each stage of the recovery process;

• Immediately after surgery: It is normal to experience some discomfort and pain immediately after the procedure. The doctor will prescribe painkillers and give advice on how to deal with discomfort. After surgery, it's critical to relax and refrain from physical exertion for at least 24 to 48 hours.
• The first few days after surgery: During this stage, it is essential to keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection. To decrease friction and irritation, it is advised to wear loose-fitting clothing and to stay away from wearing tight underwear. Ice cubes can also help ease soreness and swelling.
• The first week after surgery: At this stage, the wound will begin to heal, and the stitches will dissolve or be removed. It is crucial to continue to keep the area clean and dry, and avoid any strenuous physical activity or sexual intercourse.
• Weeks 2-3 after surgery: During this stage, the swelling and discomfort should start to subside, and the wound should begin to heal. It is nevertheless imperative to refrain from any extreme physical exercise or sexual engagement.
• Weeks 4-6 after surgery: At this stage, most men should be fully healed, and the wound should be closed. However, engaging in any form of strenuous physical activity or sexual intercourse before the doctor verifies complete recovery can lead to severe consequences and jeopardize the entire operation.