Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR

Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR is a drug that helps maintain balanced blood sugar levels in the body. It is used to treat Type 2 diabetes, heart disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome. Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR is an oral drug that is used to control and balance blood sugar levels.

Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. It suppresses the quantity of glucose that the liver releases in the body. Thus, it lowers the blood sugar levels in the body of a patient suffering from Type 2 diabetes. Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR also increases your sensitivity to insulin, enabling your body to absorb larger quantities of glucose.

This medication is used in the treatment of conditions such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension and polycystic ovarian syndrome. If you do not manage the condition of diabetes, it can result in kidney failure, obesity and heart disorders. Therefore, Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR helps keep your blood sugar levels low and your diabetes in check.

Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR does not increase the amount of insulin in the body; instead, it decreases the production of sugar. The liver of patients, who suffer from type 2 diabetes, produces thrice the amount of glucose and their bodies do not have the capacity to absorb these large amounts of glucose.

Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR is effective in lowering the amount of glucose that the liver releases. It also decreases your appetite and increases your body’s sensitivity to insulin, thus, reducing the amount of glucose that is absorbed by your blood. Increased sensitivity to insulin also lowers your levels of cholesterol and helps you to lose weight.

In some cases, it is advisable for the patients of certain conditions to avoid taking this medication. Pregnant women, women who are breast-feeding their infants and children below ten years should not take this medicine. You should also inform your doctor before taking this medicine, if you suffer from conditions like-

• Liver disease
• Kidney disorders
• Heart disease
• Allergies
• Diabetic ketoacidosis.

You should seek emergency medical aid, if you detect any of the side effects. It is important to avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine, since it can increase your risk of developing lactic acidosis.

The dosage of Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR that the doctor recommends for your treatment will be based on your age, your condition, the severity of your condition and the other medications you are currently taking. You should follow the course of this treatment until it is completed, and do not skip out on a dose.

• Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Pcos)

• Kidney Disease

• Allergy

• Metabolic Acidosis

• Nausea Or Vomiting

• Diarrhoea

• Lactic Acidosis

• Weakness

• Chest Discomfort

• Headache

• Swollen Joints

• Belching

• Loss Of Appetite

• How long is the duration of effect?

  The effects of this medication last for about four to eight hours.

• What is the onset of action?

  The medication starts to work in about three hours post administration.

• Are there any pregnancy warnings?

  The medication is not prescribed for use by pregnant women due to the chance of abnormalities within the fetus. Alternate methods of blood sugar regulation such as insulin therapy can be considered during the time of pregnancy.

• Is it habit forming?

  This medication has not reported showing any habit forming propensities.

• Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

  The medication is not prescribed for use by women who are breastfeeding owing to possibilities of adverse reactions on the baby. Other ways in which blood sugar levels can be controlled include insulin therapy.

• Is It safe with alcohol?

  This medicine is found unsafe to consume alcohol with it.

• Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

  Driving must be avoided if you have too high or too low blood sugar/glucose level. Thus patient must avoid driving if any of these symptoms occur.

• Does this affect kidney function?

  Caution must be taken in a patient with kidney disease. Adjustment of dose might be needed. Regular monitoring of kidney function test is advisable. Kindly consult your doctor before taking this medication.

• Does this affect liver function?

  Caution must be taken in a patient with liver disease. Adjustment of dose might be needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking this medication.

Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR , and hence can be used as its substitute.

• Metadoze-Ipr 500 MG Tablet SR

  Biocon Ltd

• Formin 500 MG Tablet SR

  Alkem Laboratories Ltd

• Bigomet 500 MG Tablet SR

  Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt.Ltd

• Obimet 500 MG Tablet SR

  Abbott India Ltd

• Metaday 500 MG Tablet SR

  Wockhardt Ltd

• Are there any missed dose instructions?

  If you forget to take a dose consume it as soon as you recall it. However, if it is almost time for the next one, skip the earlier dose. Under no condition should you take up more doses in order to compensate for the missed medication dose.

• Are there any overdose instructions?

  Notify the doctor right away if an overdose of medication is suspected. Sometimes overdosing on Glycomet 500 MG tablet leads to Lactic Acidosis.

The drug decreases glucose production in the liver, decreases intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing bodies glucose uptake and utilization.

Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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• Interaction with Alcohol

  Incidence of lactic acidosis may be increased; avoid or limit use.

• Interaction with Medicine

  • Decreased effect: Drugs which tend to produce hyperglycemia (eg, diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, isoniazid) may lead to a loss of glycemic control.
  • Increased effect: Furosemide increased the metformin plasma and blood Cmax without altering metformin renal clearance in a single dose study.
  • Increased toxicity:
    • Cationic drugs (eg, amiloride, digoxin, morphine, procainamide, quinidine, quinine, ranitidine, triamterene, trimethoprim, and vancomycin) which are eliminated by renal tubular secretion could have the potential for interaction with metformin by competing for common renal tubular transport systems.
    • Cimetidine increases (by 60%) peak metformin plasma and whole blood concentrations.

• Interaction with Disease

  • Administration of oral antidiabetic drugs has been reported to be associated with increased cardiovascular mortality as compared to treatment with diet alone or diet plus insulin.
  • Metformin is substantially excreted by the kidney - the risk of accumulation and lactic acidosis increases with the degree of impairment of renal function. Patients with renal function below the limit of normal for their age should not receive metformin.
  • In elderly patients, renal function should be monitored regularly. Use of concomitant medications that may affect renal function (ie, affect tubular secretion) may affect metformin disposition.
  • Therapy should be suspended for any surgical procedures.
  • Avoid use in patients with impaired liver function.
  • Metformin should be discontinued at the time of or prior to the procedure in patients undergoing radiologic studies in which intravascular iodinated contrast materials are utilized, and withheld for 48 hours subsequent to the procedure, and reinstituted only after renal function has been re-evaluated and found to be normal.

• Interaction with Food

  • Food: Food decreases the extent and slightly delays the absorption. Drug may cause GI upset; take with food to decrease GI upset.
  • Glucose: Decreases blood glucose concentration. Hypoglycemia does not usually occur unless a patient is predisposed. Monitor blood glucose concentration. Exercise caution with administration in patients predisposed to hypoglycemia (eg, cases of reduced caloric intake, strenuous exercise without repletion of calories, alcohol ingestion or when metformin is combined with another oral antidiabetic agent).
  • Vitamin B12: Decreases absorption of Vitamin B12; monitor for signs and symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency.
  • Folic acid: Decreases absorption of folic acid; monitor for signs and symptoms of folic acid deficiency.

• Ques : What is Glycomet 500 mg tablet sr?

  Ans : Glycomet 500 mg tablet SR is a medication which has metformin as an active ingredients present in it. Metformin is an anti-diabetic medication (biguanide). This medicine performs its action by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying sugar (glucose) absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.

• Ques : What is Glycomet 500 mg tablet sr used for?

  Ans : Glycomet 500 mg tablet SR is a medication which is used to treat, control, and prevent the below mentioned conditions such as Type II Diabetes Mellitus. It is a prescribed medication and should only be taken on a prescription.

• Ques : What are the side effects of Glycomet 500 mg tablet sr?

  Ans :

  Glycomet 500 mg tablet SR is a medication which has some known side effects like Nausea Or Vomiting, Diarrhea, Lactic Acidosis, Weakness, Chest Discomfort, Headache, Running Nose and Irregular Heart Beat.

• Ques : Is Glycomet useful in the treatment of infertility?

  Ans : Glycomet 500 mg tablet SR is medication which is commonly used off-label for the treatment of infertility related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It manages ovulation and androgen levels in the body and improves menstrual regularity and pregnancy rates and outcomes.

• Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR?

  Ans : Glycomet 500 MG Tablet SR should be kept in a cool dry place and in its original pack. Make sure this medication remains unreachable to children and pets.

• Ques : Is Glycomet useful in the treatment of infertility?

  Ans : Glycomet 500 mg tablet SR is medication which is commonly used off-label for the treatment of infertility related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It manages ovulation and androgen levels in the body and improves menstrual regularity and pregnancy rates and outcomes.

• Ques : How long do I need to use glycomet 500 mg tablet sr before I see improvement of my conditions?

  Ans : This medication should be consumed, till the complete eradication of disease. Thus it is advised to use, till the time directed by your doctor and moreover taking this medication longer than it was prescribed, can also cause inadequate effect on the patient. So please consult your doctor.

• Ques : At what frequency do I need to use glycomet 500 mg tablet sr ?

  Ans : The duration of effect for this medicine is dependent on the severity of the patient’s condition. Therefore the frequency of consumption of this medication will vary from person to person, it is advised to follow proper prescription of the doctor, directed according to the condition.

• Ques : Should I use glycomet 500 mg tablet sr empty stomach, before food or after food?

  Ans : The salts involved in this medication react properly if it is taken with the food. If you take it with an empty stomach, it may cause stomach upset. Please consult the doctor before use.

• Metformin- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 26 April 2019]. Available from:

  https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/metformin

• Glucophage 500 mg film coated tablets- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2017 [Cited 26 April 2019]. Available from:

  https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/987/smpc

• Metformin: Important information you need to know- Drugs Bank [Internet]. drugsbanks.com. 2017 [Cited 26 April 2019]. Available from:

  https://www.drugsbanks.com/metformin/

• METFORMIN HCL - metformin hcl tablet- Daily Med [Internet]. dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2017 [Cited 26 April 2019]. Available from:

  https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=2d98aea3-35ba-447a-b88f-a5a20b612b2f