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Last Updated: Oct 23, 2019
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Prevent Heart Disease And Blockage

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Dr. Dhananjay PatilDietitian/Nutritionist • 19 Years Exp.Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery (BAMS), PG Diploma in Emergency Medicine, pg diploma in clinical research and pharmacovigilance
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Heart disease refers to a group of conditions that decrease the health and functionality of the heart muscle.

Cardiovascular disease is an umbrella term used to denote diseases of the blood vessels, arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, and congenital defects that affect cardiovascular efficacy.

The major blood vessels which supply the heart muscle with blood are called coronary arteries. Coronary artery disease is diagnosed when the coronary arteries become damaged or weakened.

The most prevalent cause of coronary artery disease is the accumulation of arterial plaque deposits along the linings of the blood vessels and the heart muscle. This has been linked to high LDL cholesterol levels as well as oxidation of blood lipids.

Arterial plaque is comprised by cholesterol, waste from cells, fatty substances like triglycerides, calcium and a clotting agent called fibrin. When plaque deposits increasingly constrict arterial flow over time, the heart has to work harder to get blood delivered throughout the circulatory system.

 

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