MBBS, DNB - Orthopedics, Fellowship In Arthroscopy & Sports Medicine
Orthopedic Doctor, Bangalore
•
19 years experience
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Brittle bone disease is a
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Brittle bone disease is also known as osteogenesis imperfecta. This is a congenital defect that is caused by a genetic disorder. People suffering from this disease produce very little collagen or inferior quality collagen. As a result, the bones are weak and can break easily. It is a lifelong disorder that affects men and women of all races. With treatment and a healthy lifestyle, people suffering from this disease can lead a normal life.
Brittle bone disease can be cured
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Brittle bone disease is a lifelong disease that cannot be cured. However, treatment can help relieve symptoms and make the patient more comfortable. If left untreated, this disease could affect the bones of the rib cage and cause life-threatening breathing problems. The aim of treatment is to maximize movement, prevent damage and strengthen bones. This treatment could include support braces, physical therapy, medication, surgical implants and special dental work. A healthy diet and regular exercise can also help treat this condition.
Being overweight can aggravate brittle bone disease
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Your weight can have a large impact on your bone health. Heavier people typically have weaker bones. This is because the excess weight adds stress and puts extra pressure on the bones. Hence, one of the key elements of treating brittle bones is to maintain a healthy weight. For this, you will need to eat a healthy, well-balanced diet and exercise regularly. Your diet should be rich in vitamins and minerals. You should also avoid processed foods, saturated fats, and sugary foods. Alcohol and cigarettes should be avoided. Also, stay away from second-hand smoke.
To deal with brittle bones, you should have a diet rich in
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Calcium is one of the most important minerals for bone health. This can be found in foods such as milk and other dairy products, green leafy vegetables and nuts. Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium. Hence, your diet should be rich in these two elements. Apart from food, your body can also absorb vitamin D from sunlight. If you must take supplements, consult a doctor for the right dosage.
Low impact exercises can strengthen bones
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Exercise benefits a person suffering from brittle bone disease in a number of ways. In addition to helping them manage their weight, it also strengthens the bones and tissues. However, it is important to exercise the right way. Avoid high impact sports like football and basketball and sports with a risk of injury such as gymnastics. Instead focus on low-intensity exercises such as walking, swimming, yoga, and cycling. This can improve your balance and strengthen bones. Aim for at least half-an-hour exercise each day.
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