MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Vascular Surgery, F.V.E.S
Vascular Surgeon, Bangalore
•
22 years experience
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Which of these conditions are responsible for swelling of feet and hands?
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Disorders involving circulation includes a host of problems, but the most common of them is poor circulation of blood. The term peripheral vascular disease involves impairment of blood circulation which culminates in swelling of feet and hands, and it sometimes affects the arms and the upper portion of the legs as well. If you notice swelling of feet and hands, you should see a doctor immediately rather than ignoring it.
What are the risk factors for being affected by vascular diseases?
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It is estimated that about 20 percent of the population above 65 years will be affected by different vascular ailments including stroke, heart attack, and limbs issues. If you are suffering from any of these ailments for more than six months, you must consider visiting a doctor without further delay. When the treatment doesn t start in time, you are likely to be affected by the transient ischemic attack, stroke, gangrene and decreasing function of the kidneys. If you reach out for treatments in time, you can easily avoid the risks and complications of vascular surgery.
In most cases, swelling of hands and feet is caused by retention of fluids.
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Sometimes, the fluids are trapped within the tissues in the body and leads to a condition termed as edema. It mostly affects the arms, ankles, legs, and feet since it has a direct connection with the venous and lymphatic systems. The symptoms of edema start gradually and are mainly triggered by retention of fluids in the body. When you have peripheral edema, which affects the legs and arms, you should consult an expert without any delays.
Blood clots and varicose veins are the most common cause of swelling in the feet and legs.
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Any blockage including a blood clot in the veins could be one of the most significant reasons resulting in disruption of blood flow. It leads to increased pressure in the veins which could result in leakage of fluids to the tissues in close vicinity. On the other hand, varicose veins occurring when the valves get damaged is the second cause of swollen legs. The static pressure surges the risk of leakage in the surrounding tissues. If varicose veins become severe, surgery could be your last resort.
Medicines cannot help in offering respite from swelling of legs and feet
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For successful treating of edema or swelling of hands and feet, your doctor would try to find the cause of the problem in the first place. Diuretics are the most common medicines given to treat edema as they can lead to forced diuresis and surge the production of urine by the kidneys. Different types of diuretics can eliminate out the fluid from the body and reduce the swelling and inflammation. You should tell your doctor if you are pregnant or have any chronic venous insufficiency before taking diuretics.
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