Neck Cancer - Facts You Need To Be Aware Of!

The lymph nodes in the neck are bean-shaped small glands that are part of the body's lymphatic system. In the case of neck cancer, mouth cancer or throat cancer, the first place where the cancer spreads are the lymph nodes making them swell up, and hence, a lump in the neck becomes the most common symptom. In case you have a lump in your neck for around 3 to 6 weeks, make it a point to look for immediate medical attention.

Many cancers are curable, and neck cancer is certainly one of them. However, to be completely cured, the neck cancer must be recognized in its early stages. Depending on the stage, type, and possible side effects various treatments are available such as surgical removal of the lump or cancer-affected part, targeted therapy, and chemotherapy. Talk to an oncologist in case you re diagnosed with neck cancer as he can best guide you about the available treatment options as per your health conditions.

If the lymph nodes become enlarged, it is not necessary that they mean cancer in the neck or throat or mouth. An enlarged lymph node can be a result of lymph infection. However, despite the cause, the lumps in the neck usually are painless. Hence, it is crucial that you have it checked with your doctor to determine the actual cause. In case of a lump in the neck, do not wait to see your doctor as in case of cancer, an early detection increases the chances of cure.

As with other types of cancer, the risk of developing neck cancer can increase when one is exposed to certain environmental factors or habits and practices. While tobacco is considered to be the largest risk factor for neck cancer, excessive drinking, aging, suffering from certain health conditions and treatments such as radiation therapy are other factors that can increase the risk of developing neck cancer. Also, men are more prone to develop neck cancer than women. Consult with your doctor about your daily diet as poor nutrition is also considered to be responsible for neck cancer.