As a part of diagnosis, the doctors first evaluate your medical record, weight, body mass index etc. and then go for further tests such as blood test for thyroid, prolactin, and hormones to identify imbalance in any of them, followed by an ultrasound to identify cysts on the ovaries and whether any ovaries are enlarged.
What is the main mode of treatment for PCOS?
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In order to manage PCOS, it is important to take medications such as metformin and letrozole to promote the release of an egg every cycle. Additionally, women are also required to take supplements containing vitamin D, calcium, folic acid, and other nutrients for optimal health. It is equally important to make healthy lifestyle changes that incorporate weight management, healthy diet, and regular exercising.
Which of these is a common symptom of PCOS?
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Menstrual disorders are one of the primary indicators of PCOS followed by other symptoms such as high insulin levels and hair growth on face. This is because of excessive male hormones released by the ovaries.
Which of these is a risk factor for PCOS?
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Even though the exact cause of PCOS is not known, there are certain conditions such as obesity and consumption of an unhealthy diet pose a risk for PCOS development in women. Women whose mothers and sisters have had PCOS need to be watchful and maintain a healthy lifestyle. It is essential to include lots of fruits, vegetables, and less carbohydrates in your diet. Regular exercise is highly recommended in order to manage and also keep PCOS at bay.
Which of these complications can result from PCOS?
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Women with PCOS normally have insulin resistance because of high levels of insulin produced by the pancreas, which is a characteristic of type 2 diabetes. PCOS means the presence of excessive male hormones, which interferes with ovulation, thereby, affecting the chances of conceiving in females. Even though PCOS may affect fertility, women can get pregnant with proper medical help and guidance.