MBBS, F R S T & H London , Fellowship of College of General Practice (FCGP)
Sexologist, Alwar
•
48 years experience
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What are the side effects of oral contraceptive pills?
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Almost 95% of women do not have any side effects while taking oral contraceptive pills. But in rare cases, it is possible to have irregular periods, bouts of headaches and nausea. The chances of weight loss/gain is also noticed in some women. The type and nature of the pill can affect a woman differently. However, most of the women who take the pills lead a normal and healthy life without any side effects. If you feel that you have a prolonged symptom as a result of the oral contraceptive pills, consult your doctor immediately.
How many different types of oral contraceptive pills are there?
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There are many different types of oral contraceptive pills available in the market. Each differ in the doses of hormone levels. Most of the pills have estrogen in it, which is considered to be safe for women of all ages. (In some rare medical cases, this might have to be avoided). Consult with your doctor about your complete medical history. It is safe to get an opinion from the medical practitioner before choosing the type of oral contraceptive pill.
Oral contraceptive pills are known to cause congenital disabilities or birth defects.
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Oral contraceptive pills do not cause any birth defects. Using them is extremely safe, and it does not affect the future health of the children. If you have any apprehensions, consult with your family doctor about this. Contrary to many beliefs, oral contraceptive pills are exceptionally safe with regards to health.
Usage of oral contraceptive pills can lead to cancer.
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This is just a myth. Using oral contraceptive pills do not cause cancer. Most of the experts believe that taking the pills do not increase the chances or risk of developing cancer. In a few instances, studies have proven that taking the pills can protect you against ovarian cancer and uterine cancer. Some experts believe that taking oral contraceptive pills can reduce the chances of breast cancer to an extent. Consult with your family doctor about your medical history before taking the pills.
Oral contraceptive pills can protect against STIs (Sexually transmitted infections).
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STIs cannot be prevented by birth control pills or oral contraceptives. The pills are simply a medium for keeping the chances of pregnancy at bay. They have no part in controlling the STIs and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Use condoms or have safe sex, thereby preventing STIs.
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