Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons (FRCS), MS, MBBS
General Surgeon, Bangalore
•
35 years experience
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You correctly answered out of 5 questions
What are the most common foot problems that require surgery?
1 of 5
While some problems of the foot and ankle can be treated without any surgeries, many issues can be addressed only through surgical corrections. Hallux valgus or bunion is an enlargement of the joint at the big toe. Surgery is required to remove the bunion or the bony prominence. The operation is known as the bunionectomy. Osteoarthritis is a common type of arthritis. In the next stage lumps called osteophytes appear around the joint edge. To remove the osteophytes, surgical treatment is necessary. The deformed lesser toes demand imbalance thus requiring surgery to treat it. You doctor would advice on the procedure to be followed in your particular case.
What are neuromas?
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A Neuroma is an enlarged nerve that is situated between the third and the fourth toes. It is caused by an irritation of the nerves and being entrapment in the bones. It can sometimes become harrowing. The pain cannot be felt in the initial stage of the problem, but as the nerve becomes large with time, the pain becomes excruciating. It can be removed surgically under local anesthesia. Surgical removal of neuromas result in permanent resolution.
Lumps, cysts, and ganglions do not need surgeries.
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Lumps, cysts, bumps and even ganglions are few foot problems which can be treated both with and without surgeries. People often complain of bumps and lumps that cause pain as they rub and press along the shoe. The non-surgical methods include medicines, ointments, change of footwear, etc. The lumps, cysts, etc. arise due to soft tissue formations and bony prominence. When all the non-surgical treatments fail, then surgical procedures are used to remove such prominence and tissue formations. Consult your physician when you feel a lump bothering your foot.
Achilles tendon is one of the major foot problems faced by people.
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Lumps, cysts, bumps and even ganglions are few foot problems which can be treated both with and without surgeries. People often complain of bumps and lumps that cause pain as they rub and press along the shoe. The non-surgical methods include medicines, ointments, change of footwear, etc. The lumps, cysts, etc. arise due to soft tissue formations and bony prominence. When all the non-surgical treatments fail, then surgical procedures are used to remove such prominence and tissue formations. Consult your physician when you feel a lump bothering your foot.
Plantar Fasciitis is an inflamed tissue underneath the foot.
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Plantar Fasciitis is an inflammation of the tissues underneath the foot. The tissues are connective tissues which after swelling cause pain at the underside of the foot. People respond to non-surgical treatments but only at an earlier stage. A keyhole technique is used to operate plantar fasciitis, if the problem persists. Not all heel pains are plantar fasciitis.
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