M.Ch - Urology/Genito-Urinary Surgery, MS - General Surgery, MBBS
Urologist, Mumbai
•
48 years experience
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Which of these refers to painful bladder syndrome?
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Also known as interstitial cystitis, painful bladder syndrome is a condition that refers to recurring pain and discomfort in the bladder and sometimes also in the surrounding regions of the pelvis. Though no specific reason has been identified behind painful bladder syndrome, various factors have been identified as contributing factors in this syndrome, such as an infection or allergy, heredity, and autoimmune reactions etc. If left untreated, a painful bladder can have a serious impact on the quality of life.
Which of these are common symptoms of painful bladder syndrome?
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Some of the most common signs and symptoms of painful bladder syndrome are experiencing pain during intercourse, pain and discomfort, especially chronic pain in the pelvic area, between the anus and scrotum in men and between the anus and vagina in women. Developing feelings of urgent and persistent need to urinate and frequent urination is also another symptom of this syndrome. Once any symptom is noticed, consult a urologist right away.
There are various treatment options available for painful bladder syndrome.
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With the advancement of medical science, a number of treatments are now available for painful bladder syndrome. Oral medication, medicine installation in the bladder, nerve stimulation and so on are there to treat painful bladder syndrome. Though various surgical options are also there, such as resection, fulguration, bladder augmentation, but surgery is rarely used. Depending on the condition of the patient and the severity of painful bladder syndrome, the treatment may vary from person to person.
Surgical removal of the bladder is the most effective and permanent solution to painful bladder syndrome.
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Surgery is never the best option for treating painful bladder syndrome. Removing the bladder usually fails to improve the condition of the patient suffering from painful bladder syndrome. Rather, surgery often leads to further complications instead of relieving the pain. Therefore, surgical treatments are seen as a last resort when treating painful bladder syndrome. Consult with your urologist to know about the treatment options that can offer maximum results when treating your painful bladder syndrome.
From pelvic examination to a urine test, a number of ways are there for painful bladder diagnosis.
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Some of the best ways of diagnosing painful bladder syndrome are pelvic examinations, biopsy, urine test, urine cytology, cystoscopy and potassium sensitivity test. Analysing the present health condition of the patient and the past medical history, especially the bladder condition, if there's any, is also another crucial way for diagnosing painful bladder syndrome. Once diagnosed, one may need single or a combination of treatments in order to deal with painful bladder syndrome. Considering the symptoms and condition of the patients, the urologist will determine the necessary diagnosis options.
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