Heart Attack - Know the Signs!

Symptoms of a heart attack are usually visible much before the actual heart attack. One of the most characteristic signs is a sharp pain on the left side of the chest that radiates towards the shoulder and arm. You may also experience shortness of breath and may feel nauseous. Do not ignore any of these signs, but see a doctor at once, if you begin experiencing these symptoms.

When it comes to women, the symptoms of a heart attack may be very subtle. The chest pain is usually more widespread and affects the whole upper body. Women may also experience heavy sweating and indigestion. Unusual fatigue is another common sign of heart attacks in women. Take time to exercise for at least half an hour every day to reduce your risk of having a heart attack.

The survival rate of a person experiencing a heart attack depends on the treatment given during the first three minutes after the attack. The first thing to do in such cases is to make the person lie down on his back with his head elevated and call for medical help. Check for breathing and pulse and begin chest compressions if the patient is not conscious. Kneel down beside the patient's chest and interlock your fingers. Ensure that your elbows are straight and place your palms on the patient's chest. Press downwards at the rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.

Unless the person is allergic to aspirin or has been told not to take this medicine, a person who is facing a heart attack should be given an aspirin to chew. Aspirin acts as a blood thinner and prevents the formations of clots in the blood. This prevents the clogging of arteries. Chew the aspirin, do not swallow it.