MBBS, MS - Obstetrics and Gynaecology, FMAS.Laparoscopy, Cosmetic Gynaecology
Gynaecologist, Hyderabad
•
13 years experience
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In Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
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The main cause of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the imbalance of the female reproductive hormones. The hormones are progesterone and estrogen. This imbalance causes the development of benign mass on ovaries which are called the ovarian cysts. Apart from the hormonal imbalances even genetic factors play a role in the cause of PCOS. Thus, women are prone to develop cysts if their mother or may be their sister have the same condition. Keep a check on your sex hormone levels from time to time by performing a blood test.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome leads to the development of
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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is related to the sex hormone disorders of women and is thus related to the development of masculine characters in them. These include excess hair on various body parts like face, stomach, chest, toes, thumbs and other parts where women don t have hairs most of the time. It also leads to the development of deeper voices in women. A fair amount of hair loss is also seen. If you notice changes like excessive growth of hair on your body then visit a gynecologist.
Irregular periods can be a symptom of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).
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Women who have Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome suffer from the problem of irregular periods. During each menstrual cycle, an egg is produced by the female ovaries. The egg is released into the uterus or the womb. This entire process has a term and the term is ovulation and it occurs on the monthly basis. But with PCOS this entire process is hampered leading to irregular periods. Visit your gynecologist immediately if you miss your periods.
Excessive acne can be a symptom that you are having PCOS.
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What happens is that when women have PCOS, the level of glucose in their blood increases and this increases the amount of insulin in the blood. Now this high amount of insulin can, in turn, lead to production of the hormone, testosterone in the ovaries. This testosterone is the reason behind the development of excess hair and stubborn acne on women.
Tip: Maintain a balanced diet and you can keep your insulin levels under control.
A sudden weight gain is not a symptom of PCOS.
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Women with PCOS develop high insulin levels which in turn lead to the production of the male androgen, that is, testosterone in their ovaries. This testosterone formation is the main cause of many symptoms including an excessive weight gain especially, in the abdominal region. Thus women tend to have an apple shaped body instead of the pear-body shape. Plan a daily workout routine and follow it thoroughly so that your weight can be kept in control.
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