Hello Doctor, My mother is having swollen legs from last 2 weeks. We have consulted doctor and he has advised for some test like Renal profile, Blood Sugar, Kidney Function etc. All the investigations are Normal but Hemoglobin is less then expected. What would me the reason for swollen legs?

Dr. Nitin SahuEndocrinologist35yrs exp

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Leg swelling caused by the retention of fluid in leg tissues is known as peripheral edema. It can be caused by a problem with the circulatory system, the lymphatic system or the kidneys. Leg swelling isn't always a sign of a heart or circulation problem. You may often experience swelling due to fluid buildup from being overweight, being inactive, after sitting or standing for a long time, or wearing tight stockings. Seek emergency medical care if you have leg swelling and any of the following signs or symptoms, which may indicate a blood clot in your lungs or a serious heart condition: Chest pain Difficulty breathing Shortness of breath with exertion or lying flat in bed Fainting or dizziness Coughing blood Also, seek immediate care if your leg swelling: Occurs suddenly and for no apparent reason Is related to a physical injury, such as from a fall, a sports injury or a car accident Occurs in one leg and is painful, or is accompanied by cool, pale skin.  

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